Wife Seeks Legal Help as Husband with Mild Dementia Falls Victim to Romance Scam
A woman is considering divorce after her husband with mild dementia became a victim of a romance scam through social media, continuously losing their lifetime savings. A lawyer explained possible legal options including divorce proceedings and asset preservation measures.
Overview
A case has been reported in South Korea where an elderly man diagnosed with mild dementia became a victim of a romance scam through social media, continuously transferring their couple's savings to scammers. The wife is seeking legal advice.
How the Scam Works
Scammers use the following tactics:
- Social Media Contact: Targeting victims through Facebook, Instagram, and other platforms
- Building Trust with Sweet Talk: Using emotional messages like "I love you" and "I want to spend time with you" to gain trust
- Continuous Financial Requests: Asking for money under various pretexts such as business capital, medical expenses, or travel costs
- Exploiting Cognitive Decline: Specifically targeting elderly people with diminished judgment
Why Dementia Patients Are Vulnerable
People with mild cognitive decline are prime targets because they:
- Have reduced ability to verify the authenticity of new relationships
- May repeatedly fall for the same persuasion
- Struggle to recognize scams even when pointed out
- Often hide the situation from family members
Prevention Signs and Tips
Early Detection
- Monitor increased social media usage by elderly relatives
- Watch for unusual financial transactions
- Notice sudden intimate relationships with strangers
Practical Measures
- Restrict fund transfer functions on smartphones
- Review bank statements regularly with family
- Conduct cognitive assessments
- Maintain open family communication
- Consider appointing a financial guardian
Legal Remedies
Options discussed in this case include:
- Divorce Proceedings: Significant asset loss may constitute "grounds for continuing marriage to be difficult" under family law
- Asset Preservation: Provisional attachment and protective orders to secure remaining funds
- Guardianship: Limited guardianship or specific guardianship for protection
- Criminal Complaint: Filing fraud charges and civil claims against scammers
Practical Challenges
Most romance scam perpetrators:
- Are located overseas
- Use hard-to-trace communication tools like Telegram
- Operate under multiple false identities
These factors make recovery of sent funds extremely difficult in most cases.
Reporting Contacts
If you experience similar fraud:
- Local police or anti-fraud department
- Consumer protection agencies
- Bar association free legal consultation services
- Regional welfare office (elder protection division)
Source: 헤럴드경제